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Administrative
history
Formally launched on 27 April 1923,
Cumann na nGaedheal was formed from the pro-Treaty wing of Sinn
Féin which had been running the country since the split in
the party. It continued in power until 1932 when it was defeated
at a general election by Fianna Fáil, formed in 1927 from
the anti-Treaty Sinn Féin. After another defeat the following
year, Cumann na nGaedheal merged with the Centre Party and the National
Guard to form Fine Gael in September 1933. Between 1933 and 1973,
the Party was in government twice, in coalition with the Labour
Party, Clann na Poblachta, Clann na Talmhan and National Labour
in the First Inter-Party Government, 1948ñ51, and with Labour and
Clann na Talmhan in the Second Inter-Party Government, 1954ñ57.
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Scope
and content
Minutes of meetings
of the Free State newspaper sub-committee (1922), the propaganda
sub-committee (1922) the election sub-committee, the general election
committee and the treaty election committee (1922ñ3), the executive
organising committee (1924ñ5), the Ard Comhairle (1923ñ8), the standing
committee (1923ñ8, 1933ñ45), and the parliamentary party (1929ñ49).Minutes
of the standing committee of the National Farmers and Ratepayers
League (1932ñ3).
Electionsógeneral,
Seanad, presidential, by-elections, local government and constitutional
referenda: lists of candidates; biographical details; copies
of speeches and points for speakers; arrangements for conventions,
meetings and rallies; publicity material including posters, handbills
and published advertisements (1948ñ72).
Constituency files:
correspondence between national headquarters and constituency and
branch officers concerning local organisation; lists of members
of constituency and branch executives; copies of branch reports
and reports on the election of officers in constituencies and branches;
correspondence on recruitment, membership, finance, affiliation,
policy, local issues, and arrangements for the national collection
(1954ñ75).
Organisational
files: records of the standing committee and of committees on
policy, organisation, strategy, tactics, finance, and research and
information; national council notices and minutes of meetings; Ard
Fheis resolutions and proceedings; Dáil and Seanad whip files;
copies of speeches by front bench spokesmen, back bench T.D.s and
members of the Seanad; reports of youth group and trade union group
conferences (1948ñ71).
Newspaper cuttings
and copies of party publications and periodicals.
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