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The
Albany New Theatre opened on Hawkins Street in January 1821, during
its first year in business it was granted a patent by the Lord
Chancellor and earned the right to be called the Theatre Royal.
Since its inception the Theatre Royal has gone through many guises,
with changes to structure, management and performers. The theatre
struggled in the early days and closed and re-opened on more then
one occasion. In 1880 tragedy hit the theatre when it was burnt to
the ground by a fire caused by a faulty gas jet in the Vice Regal
box. The fire struck just before the evening performance of Ali
Baba and the Forty Thieves. The performance was to be staged on
behalf of the Dublin Charities Fund patronised by the Duchess of
Marlborough and founded to assist the alleviation the Little Famine
which had struck the west coast of Ireland. The stage manager,
Francis Egerton, who attempted to fight the early flames, was the
only fatality as the theatre was preparing to open when the fire
struck. However the theatre was almost entirely destroyed and
remained closed until 1886 when it finally re-opened as the Lenister
Hall, a popular concert hall. This Theatre also struggled and closed
its doors in 1895. A new Theatre Royal with a capacity for 2000
re-opened in 1897 to much acclaim. Due to the onset of the film
industry and the growth of cinemas the Theatre Royal closed for
refurbishment and transformation in 1934.
The
Theatre Royal, still remembered by many of today’s Dubliners,
opened with a Gala performance ‘The New Royal Revue’ on 23
September 1935. The new theatre was one of the largest in Europe
with a capacity to hold almost 4000 in the auditorium which was set
out in seven designated areas: the Stalls; Orchestra Stalls; Royal
Circle; Grand Circle; Centre Circle; Upper Circle; and three boxes
on each side. The Gala performance was opened by Sean Lemass, the
then Minister for Industry & Commerce, and included such well
known performers as: Count John McCormack, the Theatre Royal
Orchestra under the direction of Jimmy Campbell, St Helier Sisters,
Danny Malone (Tenor) and Senator Murphy (American Comedian) and
showed short films Mickey Mouse in the Band Concert and Irish
Melodies.
The
Elliman family bought the Gaiety Theatre in 1936 and full control of
the Theatre Royal followed shortly. Under the Ellimans Irish talent
was nurtured and through the 1940’s Dick Forbes, Noel Purcell,
Cecil Sheridan, Peggy Dell and Maureen Potter made regular
appearances. But the Ellimans also attracted international stars of
stage and screen and many famous stars such as: Judy Garland; Betty
Hutton; Bob Hope; Danny Kaye; the Three Stooges, Gracie Fields; Dirk
Bogarde; John Mills; Stewart Granger; Nat King Cole, and James
Cagney all appeared in the Royal.
The
Theatre Royal closed its doors for the last time on the 30 June 1962
with the ‘Royale Finale’. The
theatre was pulled to the ground and replaced by Hawkins House which
today houses the Department of Health.
Dublin
City Archives, who holds the Irish Theatre Archive, will be running
an exhibition ‘The Theatre Royal Remembered’, from the 24
October in Dublin City Library and Archive, 138-144 Pearse Street,
Dublin 2 |