Research
- Research Programmes
- Researchers
- Postdoctoral & Research Fellows
- Featured Researchers
- Conway Fellows
- Conway Clinical Associate Fellows
- Conway Fellows (A-Z)
- Professor Mohamed Al-Rubeai
- Professor Alan Baird
- Dr. John Baugh
- Dr. Orina Belton
- Dr. Oliver Blacque
- Professor Billy Bourke
- Professor David Brayden
- Dr. Lorraine Brennan
- Professor Geraldine Butler
- Dr. Gerard Cagney
- Professor Dolores J. Cahill
- Professor Sean Callanan
- Dr. Marguerite Clyne
- Dr. John Crean
- Dr. Paul Crossey
- Professor Mark Crowe
- Professor Seamas Donnelly
- Professor Michael (Joe) Duffy
- Professor Jim Egan
- Professor Guiliano Elia
- Professor Paul Engel
- Professor Alex Evans
- Dr. Paul Evans
- Dr. Neil Ferguson
- Professor Oliver Fitzgerald
- Professor William Gallagher
- Professor Declan Gilheany
- Professor Catherine Godson
- Professor Stephen Gordon
- Professor Andrew Green
- Professor Patrick Guiry
- Dr. Jana Haase
- Dr. Chandralal Hewage
- Professor Des Higgins
- Professor Suzanne Jarvis
- Professor Michael Keane
- Dr. Breandan Kennedy
- Professor Boris Kholodenko
- Professor Therese Kinsella
- Professor Ulla Knaus
- Professor Walter Kolch
- Professor. Gil Lee
- Professor Brendan Loftus
- Professor Pat Lonergan
- Professor David MacHugh
- Dr. Patricia Maguire
- Professor Kevin Malone
- Professor J.Paul.G Malthouse
- Professor Finian Martin
- Dr. Margaret Mc Gee
- Professor Fionnuala McAuliffe
- Dr. Gethin McBean
- Dr. Amanda McCann
- Dr. Edward McKone
- Professor Paul McLoughlin
- Dr. Hilary McMahon
- Dr. Tara McMorrow
- Professor Walter McNicholas
- Professor Wim Meijer
- Dr. Anika Mostaert
- Professor Grace Mulcahy
- Dr. Keith Murphy
- Dr. Evelyn Murphy
- Dr. Jarlath Nally
- Professor Phillip Newsholme
- Dr. Jens Nielsen
- Dr. Peter O'Brien
- Dr. Kevin O'Connor
- Dr. John O'Connor
- Professor Ronan O'Connell
- Dr. Tadhg O'Croinin
- Dr. James O'Gara
- Professor Donal F. O'Shea
- Professor Stefan Oscarson
- Dr. Francesca Paradisi
- Professor William Powderly
- Professor Prem Puri
- Professor Ciaran Regan
- Professor Helen Roche
- Professor Pauline Rudd
- Professor Dimitri Scholz
- Dr. Noreen Sheehy
- Professor Denis Shields
- Professor Jeremy Simpson
- Dr. Albert Smolenski
- Dr. Matthias Tacke
- Professor Cormac Taylor
- Dr. Emma Teeling
- Professor Douglas Veale
- Professor Dominic Walsh
- Professor William Watson
- Professor Matthias Wilm
- Dr. Xiangming Zhu
- Core Technologies
Professor Billy Bourke MB, DCH, MD, MRCPI
Contact Details
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Biography:
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My main laboratory research interest is in infectious diarrhoeal diseases of childhood and my group focuses particularly on Campylobacter jejuni, a major human intestinal pathogen and the most common cause of bacterial gastroenteritis. Together with a group of close collaborators that include Marguerite Clyne, Tadhg O'Croinin and Ulla Knaus at UCD and National Childrens Research Center we have developed an internationally competitive infection biology research programme. We have close collaborative ties with leading national and international scientists in the area of Campylobacter pathogenesis. The organisms that we study and the laboratory models that we have developed now form the basis for a multi-disciplinary, multi-institutional research drive sponsored by Science Foundation Ireland aimed at understanding the glycobiology of human intestinal infections (Alimentary Glycosciences Research Cluster). We
also have an established track record in clinical epidemiology research on
digestive diseases of childhood. Together with Marion Rowland, a clinical
epidemiologist recognized internationally for her work on the epidemiology of H.
pylori, we have a major research interest in the epidemiology of cystic
fibrosis-associated liver disease. These studies, funded by grants from the Health Research Board and The National Childrens Resarch Center, have focussed on understanding the population incidence and risk factors for the development of liver disease and its complications among Irish children with cystic fibrosis |
Research Interests
| My main laboratory research interest is in infectious diarrhoeal diseases of childhood and my group focuses particularly on Campylobacter jejuni, a major human intestinal pathogen and the most common cause of bacterial gastroenteritis. Together with a group of close collaborators that include Marguerite Clyne, Tadhg O'Croinin and Ulla Knaus at UCD and National Childrens Research Center we have developed an internationally competitive infection biology research programme. We have close collaborative ties with leading national and international scientists in the area of Campylobacter pathogenesis. The organisms that we study and the laboratory models that we have developed now form the basis for a multi-disciplinary, multi-institutional research drive sponsored by Science Foundation Ireland aimed at understanding the glycobiology of human intestinal infections (Alimentary Glycosciences Research Cluster). We also have an established track record in clinical epidemiology research on digestive diseases of childhood. Together with Marion Rowland, a clinical epidemiologist recognized internationally for her work on the epidemiology of H. pylori, we have a major research interest in the epidemiology of cystic fibrosis-associated liver disease. These studies, funded by grants from the Health Research Board and The National Childrens Resarch Center, have focussed on understanding the population incidence and risk factors for the development of liver disease and its complications among Irish children with cystic fibrosis |
Research Projects
| Sponsor : University College Dublin (UCD) Title : The interaction of pathogenic organism with mucosal surfaces and epithelial cells Start Date / End Date : 26-MAY-08 / 01-DEC-09 |
| Sponsor : University College Dublin (UCD) Title : Investigation of the role played by DNA supercoiling in the regulation of virulence genes of C. jejuni Start Date / End Date : 26-MAY-08 / 01-DEC-09 |
| Sponsor : Enterprise Ireland (EI) Title : cDNA Representational difference analysis to explore temperature regulated gene transcription in the food-borne pathogen campylobacter Start Date / End Date : 01-OCT-01 / 30-SEP-03 |
| Sponsor : Science Foundation Ireland (SFI) Title : The role and regulation of bacterial capsular polysaccharide in the pathogenesis of Campylobacter infection Start Date / End Date : 01-NOV-05 / 28-FEB-10 |
Book Chapters
| Marion Rowland, Billy Bourke, Brendan Drumm; (2008) 'Helicobacter pylori and Peptic Ulcer Disease' In: Kleinman, Goulet, Mieli-Vergani, Sanderson, Sherman, Shneider (eds). Walker's Pediatric Gastrointestinal Disease 5. Canada: BC Decker Inc. [Details] |
Edited Books
| Voon L Chan, Philip M Sherman, Billy Bourke (Ed.). (2006) Bacterial Genomes and Infectious Diseases. USA: Humana Press Inc. [Details] |
Peer Reviewed Journals
| Rowland M, Gallagher CG, O'Laoide R, Canny G, Broderick A, Hayes R, Greally P, Slattery D, Daly L, Durie P, Bourke B. ; (2011) 'Outcome in cystic fibrosis liver disease'. American Journal of Gastroenterology, 106 :104-109. [Details] |
| Russell RK, Wilson ML, Loganathan S, Bourke B, Kiparissi F, Mahdi G, Torrente F, Rodrigues A, Davies I, Thomas A, Akobeng AK, Fagbemi A, Hyer W, Spray C, Vaish S, Rogers P, McGrogan P, Heuschkel RB, Ayub N, Fell JM, Afzal NA, Green M, Murphy MS, Rao P, Shah N, Ho GT, Naik S, Wilson DC. ; (2011) 'A British Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition survey of the effectiveness and safety of adalimumab in children with inflammatory bowel disease'. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 33 :946-953. [Details] |
| Malik S, Ahmed SF, Wilson ML, Shah N, Loganathan S, NAik S, Bourke B, Thomas A, Akobeng, AK, Fagbemi A, Wilson DC, Russell RK; (2011) 'The effects of Ant-TNF ¿ alpha on growth in children with Crohns disease'. Jornal of Crohns and Colitis, . [Details] |
| Rowland M, Bourke B. ; (2011) 'Liver disease in cystic fibrosis'. Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine, 17 :461-466. [Details] |
| Hussey S, Fleming P, Rowland M, Harty S, Chan L, Broderick A, Drumm B, Bourke B; (2011) 'Disease outcome for children who present with Crohns disease'. European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry, 12 :169-171. [Details] |
| Rowland M, Fleming P, Bourke B; (2010) 'Looking in the mouth for Crohn's disease'. Inflammatory bowel diseases, 16 :332-337. [DOI] [Details] | |||||||||
| 2. Pawlikowska L, Strautnieks S, Jankowska I, Czubkowski P, Emerick K, Antoniou A, Wanty C, Fischler B, Jacquemin E, Wali S, Blanchard S, Nielsen IM, Bourke B, McQuaid S, Lacaille F, Byrne JA, van Eerde AM, Kolho KL, Klomp L, Houwen R, Bacchetti P, Lobritto S, Hupertz V, McClean P, Mieli-Vergani G, Shneider B, Nemeth A, Sokal E, Freimer NB, Knisely AS, Rosenthal P, Whitington PF, Pawlowska J, Thompson RJ, Bull LN. ; (2010) 'Differences in presentation and progression between severe FIC1 and BSEP deficiencies'. Journal of Hepatology, 53 :170-178. [Details] | |||||||||
| 4. Alemka A, Clyne M, Shanahan F, Tompkins T, Corcionivoschi N, Bourke B. ; (2010) 'Probiotic colonisation of mucus-adherent HT29MTXE12 cells attenuates Campylobacter jejuni virulence properties'. Infection and Immunity, 78 :2812-2822. [Details] | |||||||||
| 3. Alemka A, Whelan S, Gough R, Clyne M, Gallagher ME, Carrington SD, Bourke B. ; (2010) 'Purified chicken intestinal mucin attenuates Campylobacter jejuni pathogenicity in vitro'. Journal of Medical Microbiology, 59 :898-903. [Details] | |||||||||
| Bartlett JR, Friedman KJ, Ling SC, Pace RG, Bell SC, Bourke B, Castaldo G, Castellani C, Cipolli M, Colombo JL, Debray D, Fernandez A, Lacaille F, Macek M Jr, Rowland M, Salvatore F, Taylor C,J, Wainwright C, Wilschanski M, Zemkova D, Hannah WB, Philips MJ, Corey M, Zielenski J, Dorfman R, Wang Y, Zou F, Silverman LM, Drumm ML, Wright FA, Lange EM, Durie PR, Knowles MR,; (2009) 'Genetic modifiers of liver disease in cystic fibrosis'. JAMA, :1076-1083. [Details] | |||||||||
| Corcionivoschi N, Clyne M, Lyons A, Gundogdu O, Wren BW, Dorrell N, Karlyshev AV, Bourke B. ; (2009) 'Campylobacter jejuni cocultured with epithelial cells reduces surface capsular polysaccharide expression'. Infect Immun, 77 (5):1959-1967. [Details] | |||||||||
| Fitzpatrick, E.,Bourke, B.,Drumm, B.,Rowland, M.; (2007) 'Outcome for children with cyclical vomiting syndrome'. Arch Dis Child, 92 (11):1001-4. [Details] | |||||||||
| Croinin, T. O.,McCormack, A.,van Vliet, A. H.,Kusters, J. G.,Bourke, B.; (2007) 'Random mutagenesis to identify novel Helicobacter mustelae virulence factors'. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol, 50 (2):257-63. [Details] | |||||||||
| Rowland M, Fitzpatrick E, Bourke B, Drumm B, ; (2007) 'Outcome for children with cyclical vomiting syndrome'. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 92 (11):1001-1004. [DOI] [Details] | |||||||||
| Rowland, M,Daly, L,Vaughan, M,Higgins, A,Bourke, B,Drumm, B; (2006) 'Age-Specific incidence of Helicobacter pylori'. GASTROENTEROLOGY, 130 (NA):65-72. [DOI] [Details] | |||||||||
| Bourke B, Corbett K, Kelleher S, Rowland M, Daly L, Drumm B, Canny G, Greally P, Hayes R, ; (2004) 'Cystic fibrosis-associated liver disease: a population-based study'. Pediatrics, 3 (NA):327-332. [DOI] [Details] | |||||||||
| Bourke B, Crushell E, Harty S, Sharif F, ; (2004) 'Enteric campylobacter: purging its secrets?'. Pediatric Research, 55 (1):3-12. [DOI] [Details] | |||||||||
| Bourke B, Mooney A, Byrne C, Clyne M, Johnson-Henry K, Sherman P, ; (2003) 'Invasion of human epithelial cells by Campylobacter upsaliensis'. Cellular Microbiology, 5 (11):835-847. [Details] | |||||||||
| Drumm B, Bourke B, ; (2002) 'Cochrane's epitaph for cisapride in childhood gastro-oesophageal reflux'. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 86 (2):71-72. [Details] | |||||||||
| Bourke B, ; (2002) 'Campylobacter infection: small bowel and colon'. Current opinion in gastroenterology, 18 (1):4-9. [Details] | |||||||||
| Drumm B, Imrie C, Rowland M, Bourke B, ; (2001) 'Is Helicobacter pylori infection in childhood a risk factor for gastric cancer?'. Pediatrics, 107 (2):373-380. [Details] | |||||||||
| Bourke B, Mooney A, Clyne M, Curran T, Doherty D, Kilmartin B, ; (2001) 'Campylobacter upsaliensis exerts a cytolethal distending toxin effect on HeLa cells and T lymphocytes'. Microbiology (Reading, England), 147 (Pt 3):735-743. [Details] | |||||||||
| Bourke B, Pittock S, Drumm B, Fleming P, McDermott M, Imrie C, Flint S, ; (2001) 'The oral cavity in Crohn's disease'. Pediatrics, 138 (5):767-771. [DOI] [Details] | |||||||||
| Bourke B, Sharif F, Crushell E, O'Driscoll K, ; (2001) 'Liquid paraffin: a reappraisal of its role in the treatment of constipation'. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 85 (2):121-124. [Details] | |||||||||
| Jones NL, Bourke B, ; (2001) 'Pathogenesis of Helicobacter pylori infection'. Current opinion in gastroenterology, 17 (1):24-29. [Details] | |||||||||
| Sherman PM, Bourke B, ; (1999) 'Gastrointestinal infections in children'. Current opinion in gastroenterology, 15 (1):79-84. [Details] | |||||||||
| Drumm B, Rowland M, Imrie C, Bourke B, ; (1999) 'How should Helicobacter pylori infected children be managed?'. Gut, 45 Suppl 1 (NA):1-9. [Details] | |||||||||
| Sherman P, Bourke B, Chan VL, ; (1998) 'Campylobacter upsaliensis: waiting in the wings'. Clinical Microbiology Reviews, 11 (3):440-449. [Details] | |||||||||
| Drumm B, Bourke B, Goggin N, Walsh D, Kennedy S, Setchell KD, ; (1996) 'Byler-like familial cholestasis in an extended kindred'. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 75 (3):223-227. [Details] | |||||||||
| Drumm B, Bourke B, Sherman P, ; (1994) 'Peptic ulcer disease: what is the role for Helicobacter pylori?'. Seminars in gastrointestinal disease, 5 (1):24-31. [Details] | |||||||||
| McDermott M, Hussey S, Bourke B, Broderick A, Phelan E, ; (2008) 'Cryptogenic, multifocal, ulcerous, and stenosing enteritis as a manifestation of enterocolic venopathy'. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, 47 (1):107-109. [DOI] [Details] | |||||||||
| Rowland M, Fitzpatrick E, Bourke B, Drumm B, ; (2008) 'The incidence of cyclic vomiting syndrome in children: population-based study'. American Journal of Gastroenterology, 103 (4):991-91. [DOI] [Details] | |||||||||
| Byrne CM, Clyne M, Bourke B. ; (2007) 'Campylobacter jejuni adhere to and invade chicken intestinal epithelial cells in vitro'. Microbiology, 153 pt. 2 :561-569. [Details] | |||||||||
| Hashim, A., Mulchy, G., Bourke, B., Clyne, M.; (2006) 'Interaction of Cryptosporidium hominis and Cryptosporidium parvum with primary human and bovine intestinal cells'. INFECTION AND IMMUNITY, 74 (1):99-107. [Details] | |||||||||
| Rowland M, Broderick A, Bourke B. ; (2006) 'Behavioral and nutritional treatment to improve energy intake and growth in toddlers and preschool-aged children with cystic fibrosis'. Paediatrics, 118 (1):432-433. [Details] | |||||||||
| Bourke B, Broderick A, Bohane T. ; (2006) 'Peutz-Jeghers syndrome and management recommendations'. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 12 . [Details] | |||||||||
| Finn SM, Rowland M, Lawlor F, Kinsella W, Chan L, Byrne O, O'Mahony O, Bourke B. ; (2006) 'The significance of cutaneous spider naevi in children'. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 91 (7):604-605. [Details] | |||||||||
| Rowland M, Bourke B, Drumm B. ; (2005) 'Do the Rome criteria help the doctor or the patient?'. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, 41 (Supp 1):S32-S33. [Details] | |||||||||
| Harty S, Fleming P, Rowland M, Crushell E, McDermott M, Drumm B, Bourke B. ; (2005) 'A prospective study of the oral manifestations of Crohns disease'. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 3 :886-891. [Details] | |||||||||
| Bourke B. ; (2005) 'Will treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection in childhood alter the risk of developing gastric cancer?'. Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 19 (7):409-411. [Details] | |||||||||
| Bourke B, Ceponis P, Chiba N, Czinn S, Ferraro R, Fischbach L, Gold B,Hyunh H, Jacobson K, Jones NL, Koletzko S, Lebel S, Moayyedi P, Ridell R,Sherman P, van Zanten S, Beck I, Best L, Boland M, Bursey F, Chaun H, Cooper G,Craig B, Creuzenet C, Critch J, Govender K, Hassall E, Kaplan A, Keelan M, Noad G, Robertson M, Smith L, Stein M, Taylor D, Walters T, Persaud R, Whitaker S,Woodland; Canadian Helicobacter Study Group. ; (2005) 'Canadian Helicobacter Study Group Consensus Conference: Update on the approach to Helicobacter pylori infection in children and adolescents--an evidence-based evaluation'. Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 19 (7):399-408. [Details] | |||||||||
| Crushell E, Hartey S, Sharif F, Bourke B.; (2004) 'Enteric Campylobacter - Purging its secrets?'. Paediatric Research, (55):3-12. [Details] | |||||||||
| Hashim A, Clyne M, Mulcahy G, D Akiyoshi, R Chalmers, Bourke B. ; (2004) 'Host cell tropism underlies species restriction of human and bovine Cryptosporidium parvum genotypes'. Infection and Immunity, 72 :6125-6131. [Details] | |||||||||
| Corbett K, Kelleher S, Rowland M, Daly L, Drumm B, Canny G, Greally P, Hayes R, Bourke B.; (2004) 'Cystic fibrosis-associated liver disease: A population-based study'. Journal of Paediatrics, 145 :327-332. [Details] | |||||||||
| Mooney A, Byrne C, Clyne M, Johnson-Henry K, Sherman P, Bourke B; (2003) 'Invasion of human epithelial cells by Campylobacter upsaliensis'. Cellular Microbiology, 5 :835-847. [Details] | |||||||||
| Crushell E, Rowland M, Doherty M, Gormally S, Harty S, Bourke B, Drumm B. ; (2003) 'Importance of parental conceptual model of illness in severe recurrent abdominal pain'. Paediatrics, (112):1368-1372. [Details] | |||||||||
| Bourke B.; (2002) 'Campylobacter infection: small bowel and colon'. Curr Opin Gastroenterol, 18 (4). [Details] | |||||||||
| Sharif F, McDermott M, Dillon M, Rowland M, Kelleher S, Drumm B, Bourke B. ; (2002) 'Focally enhanced gastritis in Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis'. American Journal of Gastroenterology, 97 :1415-1420. [Details] | |||||||||
| Pittock S, Drumm B, Fleming P, McDermott M, Imrie I, Flint, S, Bourke B. ; (2001) 'The oral cavity in Crohn disease'. J Pediatr, (138):767-771. [Details] | |||||||||
| Mooney A, Clyne M, Curran T, Doherty D, Kilmartin B, Bourke B. ; (2001) 'Campylobacter upsaliensis exerts cytolethal distending toxin effect on HeLa cells and T lymphocytes'. Microbiology, (47):735-743. [Details] | |||||||||
| Byrne C, Doherty D, MooneyM, Byrne M, Woodward D, Johnson W, Rogers F, Bourke B. ; (2001) 'Basis of the superiority of cefoperazone amphotericin teicoplainin (CAT) for isolating Campylobacter upsaliensisfrom stools?'. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, (39):2713-2716. [Details] | |||||||||
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Honours and Awards
| Year: 2005. Title: Editorial Board of World Journal of Gastroenterology |
Associations
| Association: American Society for Microbiology, Function/Role: Member |
| Association: American Gastroenterology Association, Function/Role: Member |
| Association: North American Society for Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, Function/Role: Member |
| Association: British Society of Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, Function/Role: Member |
| Association: Irish Society of Gastroenterology, Function/Role: Member |
Conference Contributions
| O'Croinin T, McCormack A, van Vliet AKM, Kusters JG,.; Random matuagenesis to identify novel Helicobacter mustelae virulence factors. [Other], 7th International Workshop on Pathogenesis and Host Response in Helicobacter infection, Helsingor . |
| Fitzpatrick E, Sherlock M, Drumm B, Rowland M.; The incidence of cyclic vomiting syndrome in the pediatric population in Ireland. [Other], Presented to the Neurogastroenterology & Motility 2006 Joint International Meeting, Boston, MA . |
| Alemka A, Clyne, Bourke B; (2008) The interaction of Campylobacter jejuni with the mucus secreting cell line HT29MTCE12. [Plenary Lecture], Irish Division Society for General Microbiology (SGM), National University of Ireland Galway , 27-MAR-08 - 28-MAR-08. |
| Alemka A, Clyne, Bourke B; (2008) The interaction of Campylobacter jejuni with the mucus secreting cell line HT29MTCE12. [Plenary Lecture], Irish Society of Gastroenterology (ISG) Spring Meeting, Sligo, Ireland , 24-APR-08 - 25-APR-08. |
| Corcionivoschi N, Clyne M, Bourke B; (2007) Alteration in bacterial capsular polysaccharides following co-culture with human epithelial cells. [Plenary Lecture], Irish Society of Gastroenterology Winter Meeting, Dublin, Ireland , 29-NOV-07 - 29-NOV-07. |
| Corcionivoschi N, Clyne M, Bourke; (2007) Alteration in bacterial capsular polysaccharides following co-culture with human epithelial cells. [Poster Presentation], 14th International Workshop on Campylobacter, Helicobacter and Related Organisms, Rotterdam, Netherlands , 03-SEP-07 - 05-SEP-07. | |||||||||
| *; (2006) Management of cystic fibrosis associated liver disease in children. [Other], Management of cystic fibrosis associated liver disease in children, Dublin , 23-JUN-06 - 23-JUN-06. | |||||||||
| *; (2006) Gastroenterology in children and teenagers. [Invited Lecture], Gastroenterology in children and teenagers, Edinburgh , 07-DEC-06 - 07-DEC-06. | |||||||||
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Committees
| Committee : Scientific Advisory Committee, Children's Research Centre |
| Committee : Health Research Board |
| Committee : Research Forum, Our Lady's Children's Hospital, Crumlin |
| Committee : UCD Executive Committee |
Education
| Year 1990 Institution: Qualification: MRCPI Subject: |
| Year 1988 Institution: University College Dublin Qualification: MB, BCh, BAO Subject: |
| Year 1996 Institution: University College Dublin Qualification: MD Subject: |
| Year 1990 Institution: Royal Coll Surgeons in Ireland Qualification: DCH Subject: |
Internal Collaborators
| Team: |