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Laboratory Waste

Almost everything left at the end of an experiment is considered to be waste. Choosing the proper disposal route for this waste is essential to insure the safety of others and our environment. This section is dedicated to how you should deal with your laboratory waste. If you are unsure of how to dispose of any chemical item from your laboratory, please contact the Environmental Unit.

Guidelines for the disposal of Waste

All departments, staff and students must take into consideration the disposal of waste arising from any laboratory based practices within the University. It has come to our attention that a number of breaches have taken place in relation to waste disposal practices being adopted and the guidelines outlined below are an attempt to rectify this.

Waste is first classified into a number of ‘streams’; hazardous, clinical, laboratory, electrical and biological waste. These streams are then dealt with in accordance with European and Dun Laoghaire Rathdown regulations.

Materials which are NOT permitted in municipal waste skips

  • Medical waste and waste contaminated by medical and laboratory waste
    Animal samples
  • Syringes and equipment associated with laboratory or medical waste.
  • Lab Glassware, vials, beakers etc.
  • Empty bottles which contained chemicals of any sort
  • Solvents and chemicals

All of the above waste must be separated from the ‘normal’ municipal waste stream

The above items must be dealt with by a contractor licensed to do so.
Below are examples of some companies licensed to handle such waste:

Laboratory Waste:

  • Ecosafe Systems Ltd. 01-6239135
  • Sterile Technologies Ireland: 01-4564796
  • Healthcare Waste Management: 0503-34811
  • Cara Waste Management Ltd: 01-2601199

Hazardous Waste:

  • Minchem Ltd. 01-2804534
  • Cara Waste Management Ltd. 01-2601199

Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) must also not become mixed with municipal waste. If you have any WEEE, please contact me in the Environmental Unit (environment@ucd.ie), and I will facilitate the removal of such waste from your department.

Segregating Laboratory Waste

It is proposed that the waste from laboratories be segregated into the following waste streams:

Sharps (Syringes, scalpels etc)

  • Biological: Sharps bins with 6.2 Label (Waste Classification for Infectious Substances)
  • Non Biological: Sharps bins with no label

Glassware

  • Broken Glassware (nominally clean e.g. Pyrex): Stored in small drum in laboratory. Then transferred to larger 200 litre drum in department storage area.
  • Unwashed Winchesters: These should be separated into drums based on class of chemical stored e.g. Halogenated/Non Halogenated.
  • Washed Winchesters: Winchesters that have been triple washed should be kept separated from unwashed Winchesters. Labels should be removed.

Biological Samples

  • Petri dishes, animal parts etc: Should be put into ‘clinical waste’ bags, labelled Class 6.2 (Infectious Substances)
  • Microbiological samples: Should be autoclaved and put into ‘clinical waste’ bags as above.

General Laboratory Waste (wipes, gloves, tissue etc)

  • Biological: Waste from biological labs should be segregated into yellow ‘clinical waste’ bags labelled 6.2 (Infectious Substances).
  • Non Biological: This should be placed into clear bags, with no labels.

Chemicals

  • Solvents: It is cheaper to accumulate large volumes of solvents (in 200 litre drums as opposed to numerous winchesters). Halogenated solvents should be segregated from non halogenated.
  • Chemicals: These should be disposed of on a regular basis (e.g. Annually or as a research project ends), by a company licensed to do so. They should not be allowed to stockpile or deteriorate/decompose with age. Details required for disposal are: chemical name, quantity and container type.

If you have any queries or suggestions, please do not hesitate to contact me or if you would like me to visit your laboratory, I am available to do so.

Issued December 2003
Rosaleen Loughman,
environment@ucd.ie
Tel: 01-716-1333

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