Aligning your Learning Outcomes, Teaching and Assessment
Constructive alignment is the most fundamental principle of design in the outcomes-based curriculum that is used at UCD.
- It is concerned with ensuring:
Coherence between learning outcomes, assessment and teaching, and…
- that this coherence (alignment) encourages students to take responsibility for their own learning and become what Ron Barnett called “Critical Persons”. (Higher Education a Critical Business, Open University Press / SRHE 1997.)
There are many excellent introductions to the theory and practice of constructive alignment on the web.
Four of the best are:
- Using Biggs’ Model of Constructive Alignment in Curriculum Design
- Constructive Alignment - and why it is important to the learning process – from the Engineering Subject Centre of the UK’s Higher Education Academy.
- An Introduction to Constructive Alignment - Mike Osborne’s well written introduction on the Scottish Higher Education web-site.
- Aligning the Curriculum to Promote Good Learning – a paper from John Biggs, who first coined the term “constructive alignment”.